Larry Rand, MD

Director of Perinatal Services
Ob/Gyn, Reproductive Sciences
+1 415 476-5792

Research/Clinical Interests: Maternal/ fetal health

Publications: 

Vaginal microbiomes show ethnic evolutionary dynamics and positive selection of Lactobacillus adhesins driven by a long-term niche-specific process.

Cell reports

Wei X, Tsai MS, Liang L, Jiang L, Hung CJ, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Rand L, Snyder M, Jiang C

Assessing for prenatal risk factors associated with infant neurologic morbidity using a multivariate analysis.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Jain S, Oltman S, Rogers E, Ryckman K, Petersen M, Baer RJ, Rand L, Piao X, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L

Estimating the effect of timing of earned income tax credit refunds on perinatal outcomes: a quasi-experimental study of California births.

BMC public health

Karasek D, Batra A, Baer RJ, Butcher BDC, Feuer S, Fuchs JD, Kuppermann M, Gomez AM, Prather AA, Pantell M, Rogers E, Snowden JM, Torres J, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Hamad R

Sub-optimal maternal gestational gain is associated with shorter leukocyte telomere length at birth in a predominantly Latinx cohort of newborns.

Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology

Prasad A, Lin J, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Coleman-Phox K, Rand L, Wojcicki JM

Association of maternal prenatal copper concentration with gestational duration and preterm birth: a multicountry meta-analysis.

The American journal of clinical nutrition

Monangi NK, Xu H, Fan Y, Khanam R, Khan W, Deb S, Pervin J, Price JT, Kaur L, INTERBIO-21st Study Consortium, Al Mahmud A, Thanh LQ, Care A, Landero JA, Combs GF, Belling E, Chappell J, Chen J, Kong F, Lacher C, Ahmed S, Chowdhury NH, Rahman S, Kabir F, Nisar I, Hotwani A, Mehmood U, Nizar A, Khalid J, Dhingra U, Dutta A, Ali SM, Aftab F, Juma MH, Rahman M, Ahmed T, Islam MM, Vwalika B, Musonda P, Ashorn U, Maleta K, Hallman M, Goodfellow L, Gupta JK, Alfirevic A, Murphy SK, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Murray JC, Bahl R, Litch JA, Baruch-Gravett C, Sopory S, Chandra Mouli Natchu U, Kumar PV, Kumari N, Thiruvengadam R, Singh AK, Kumar P, GARBH-Ini study team, Alfirevic Z, Baqui AH, Bhatnagar S, Hirst JE, Hoyo C, Jehan F, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Rahman A, Roth DE, Sazawal S, Stringer JSA, Ashorn P, Zhang G, Muglia LJ

Addressing anti-black racism in an academic preterm birth initiative: perspectives from a mixed methods case study.

BMC public health

Rutman SP, Borgen N, Spellen S, King DD, Decker MJ, Rand L, Cobbins A, Brindis CD

Cultural considerations and beliefs surrounding preterm birth in Kenya and South Africa.

Reproductive health

Milford C, Smith E, Ngure K, Thuo NB, Newmann S, Lazarus N, Beksinska M, Mugo N, Rand L

Systematic review of transcriptome and microRNAome associations with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Frontiers in endocrinology

Lewis KA, Chang L, Cheung J, Aouizerat BE, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, McLemore MR, Piening B, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Flowers E

Adverse infant outcomes among women with sleep apnea or insomnia during pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study.

Sleep health

Felder JN, Baer RJ, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Prather AA

Toward an intravaginal device to detect risk of preterm labor: a user-centered design approach in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Reproductive health

Smith E, Milford C, Ngure K, Newmann S, Thuo NB, Berrios S, Beksinska ME, Mugo N, Rand L

Using Community-Based Participatory Research to Design a Patient and Practitioner-Centered Group Prenatal Care Model.

Health promotion practice

Lessard L, Oberholtzer C, Shaver A, Newel G, Middleton E, Kuppermann M, Fuchs J, Garza MA, Rand L, Capitman J

Risk of early birth by body mass index in a propensity score matched sample: a retrospective cohort study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology

Baer RJ, Chambers BD, Coleman-Phox K, Flowers E, Fuchs JD, Oltman SP, Scott KA, Ryckman KK, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

NAFTNet retrospective report on the treatment of anti-Ro/SSA mediated fetal heart block with dexamethasone.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians

Sunderji S, Peyvandi S, Jaeggi E, Szwast A, Ryan G, Tessier F, Siddiqui S, Cuneo B, Sheth S, Treadwell M, Frommelt M, Turan S, Copel J, Emery S, Rand L, Moon-Grady AJ, North American Fetal Therapy Network (NAFTNet)

Racial disparities in emergency mental healthcare utilization among birthing people with preterm infants.

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM

Karvonen KL, Baer RJ, Blebu B, Calthorpe L, Fuchs JD, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Karasek D, McKenzie-Sampson S, Oltman SP, Rand L, Shannon MT, Washington TE, Woolridge T, Rogers EE, Pantell MS

Association of maternal prenatal selenium concentration and preterm birth: a multicountry meta-analysis.

BMJ global health

Monangi N, Xu H, Khanam R, Khan W, Deb S, Pervin J, Price JT, INTERBIO-21st Study Consortium , Kennedy SH, Al Mahmud A, Fan Y, Le TQ, Care A, Landero JA, Combs GF, Belling E, Chappell J, Kong F, Lacher C, Ahmed S, Chowdhury NH, Rahman S, Kabir F, Nisar I, Hotwani A, Mehmood U, Nizar A, Khalid J, Dhingra U, Dutta A, Ali S, Aftab F, Juma MH, Rahman M, Vwalika B, Musonda P, Ahmed T, Islam MM, Ashorn U, Maleta K, Hallman M, Goodfellow L, Gupta JK, Alfirevic A, Murphy S, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Murray JC, Bahl R, Litch JA, Baruch-Gravett C, Alfirevic Z, Ashorn P, Baqui A, Hirst J, Hoyo C, Jehan F, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rahman A, Roth DE, Sazawal S, Stringer J, Zhang G, Muglia L

Mortality and Major Neonatal Morbidity in Preterm Infants with Serious Congenital Heart Disease.

The Journal of pediatrics

Steurer MA, Baer RJ, Chambers CD, Costello J, Franck LS, McKenzie-Sampson S, Pacheco-Werner TL, Rajagopal S, Rogers EE, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Peyvandi S

The association of COVID-19 infection in pregnancy with preterm birth: A retrospective cohort study in California.

Lancet Regional Health. Americas

Karasek D, Baer RJ, McLemore MR, Bell AJ, Blebu BE, Casey JA, Coleman-Phox K, Costello JM, Felder JN, Flowers E, Fuchs JD, Gomez AM, Karvonen K, Kuppermann M, Liang L, McKenzie-Sampson S, McCulloch CE, Oltman SP, Pantell MS, Piao X, Prather AA, Schmidt RJ, Scott KA, Spellen S, Stookey JD, Tesfalul M, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Maternal nativity and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes among Black women residing in California, 2011-2017.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

McKenzie-Sampson S, Baer RJ, Blebu BE, Karasek D, Oltman SP, Pantell MS, Rand L, Rogers EE, Torres JM, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Scott KA, Chambers BD

Association of Maternal Immune Activation during Pregnancy and Neurological Outcomes in Offspring.

The Journal of pediatrics

Jain S, Baer RJ, McCulloch CE, Rogers E, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski L, Piao X

The association between preterm birth and postpartum mental health care utilization among California birthing people.

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM

Calthorpe LM, Baer RJ, Chambers BD, Steurer MA, Shannon MT, Oltman SP, Karvonen KL, Rogers EE, Rand LI, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Pantell MS

Racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes through 1 year of life in infants born prematurely: a population based study in California.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Karvonen KL, Baer RJ, Rogers EE, Steurer MA, Ryckman KK, Feuer SK, Anderson JG, Franck LS, Gano D, Peterson MA, Oltman SP, Chambers BD, Neuhaus J, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Pantell MS

Risk of Early Birth among Women with a Urinary Tract Infection: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

AJP reports

Baer RJ, Nidey N, Bandoli G, Chambers BD, Chambers CD, Feuer S, Karasek D, Oltman SP, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Outcomes of Monochorionic, Diamniotic Twin Pregnancies with Prenatally Diagnosed Intertwin Weight Discordance.

American journal of perinatology

Sobhani NC, Sparks TN, Gosnell KA, Rand L, Gonzalez JM, Feldstein VA

Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes by Degree of Maternal Serum Analyte Elevation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

AJP reports

Yeaton-Massey A, Baer RJ, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Lyell DJ

Risk and Protective Factors for Preterm Birth Among Black Women in Oakland, California.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities

McLemore MR, Berkowitz RL, Oltman SP, Baer RJ, Franck L, Fuchs J, Karasek DA, Kuppermann M, McKenzie-Sampson S, Melbourne D, Taylor B, Williams S, Rand L, Chambers BD, Scott K, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Newborn metabolic vulnerability profile identifies preterm infants at risk for mortality and morbidity.

Pediatric research

Oltman SP, Rogers EE, Baer RJ, Jasper EA, Anderson JG, Steurer MA, Pantell MS, Petersen MA, Partridge JC, Karasek D, Ross KM, Feuer SK, Franck LS, Rand L, Dagle JM, Ryckman KK, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Early Pregnancy Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Risk Using Prenatal Screening Biomarkers in Nulliparous Women.

Diabetes research and clinical practice

Snyder BM, Baer RJ, Oltman SP, Robinson JG, Breheny PJ, Saftlas AF, Bao W, Greiner AL, Carter KD, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Ryckman KK

Effects of Selective Exclusion of Patients on Preterm Birth Test Performance.

Obstetrics and gynecology

Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rand L, Ryckman KK

Research priorities of women at risk for preterm birth: findings and a call to action.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth

Franck LS, McLemore MR, Williams S, Millar K, Gordon AY, Williams S, Woods N, Edwards L, Pacheco T, Padilla A, Nelson F, Rand L

Associations between unstable housing, obstetric outcomes, and perinatal health care utilization.

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM

Pantell MS, Baer RJ, Torres JM, Felder JN, Gomez AM, Chambers BD, Dunn J, Parikh NI, Pacheco-Werner T, Rogers EE, Feuer SK, Ryckman KK, Novak NL, Tabb KM, Fuchs J, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

An evaluation of sexually transmitted infection and odds of preterm or early term birth using propensity score matching.

Sexually transmitted diseases

Baer RJ, Chambers CD, Ryckman KK, Oltman SP, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Development and validation of a clinical model for preconception and early pregnancy risk prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus in nulliparous women.

PloS one

Donovan BM, Breheny PJ, Robinson JG, Baer RJ, Saftlas AF, Bao W, Greiner AL, Carter KD, Oltman SP, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Ryckman KK

Previous Adverse Outcome of Term Pregnancy and Risk of Preterm Birth in Subsequent Pregnancy.

Maternal and child health journal

Baer RJ, Berghella V, Muglia LJ, Norton ME, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, McLemore MR

Risk of preterm and early term birth by maternal drug use.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Baer RJ, Chambers CD, Ryckman KK, Oltman SP, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

High risk of spontaneous preterm birth among infants with gastroschisis.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A

Baer RJ, Chambers CD, Ryckman KK, Oltman SP, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Pre-pregnancy or first-trimester risk scoring to identify women at high risk of preterm birth.

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology

Baer RJ, McLemore MR, Adler N, Oltman SP, Chambers BD, Kuppermann M, Pantell MS, Rogers EE, Ryckman KK, Sirota M, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Effect of Fetal Growth on 1-Year Mortality in Neonates With Critical Congenital Heart Disease.

Journal of the American Heart Association

Steurer MA, Baer RJ, Burke E, Peyvandi S, Oltman S, Chambers CD, Norton ME, Rand L, Rajagopal S, Ryckman KK, Feuer SK, Liang L, Paynter RA, McCarthy M, Moon-Grady AJ, Keller RL, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Risk of preterm birth by maternal age at first and second pregnancy and race/ethnicity.

Journal of perinatal medicine

Baer RJ, Yang J, Berghella V, Chambers CD, Coker TR, Kuppermann M, Oltman SP, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Muglia LJ, Chung PJ, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Correction: Prediction of preterm birth with and without preeclampsia using mid-pregnancy immune and growth-related molecular factors and maternal characteristics.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rand L, Bedell B, Baer RJ, Oltman SP, Norton ME, Shaw GM, Stevenson DK, Murray JC, Ryckman KK

Altered metabolites in newborns with persistent pulmonary hypertension.

Pediatric research

Steurer MA, Oltman S, Baer RJ, Feuer S, Liang L, Paynter RA, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Keller RL, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Prediction of preterm birth with and without preeclampsia using mid-pregnancy immune and growth-related molecular factors and maternal characteristics.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rand L, Bedell B, Baer RJ, Oltman SP, Norton ME, Shaw GM, Stevenson DK, Murray JC, Ryckman KK

Maternal factors influencing late entry into prenatal care: a stratified analysis by race or ethnicity and insurance status.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians

Baer RJ, Altman MR, Oltman SP, Ryckman KK, Chambers CD, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Initial Metabolic Profiles Are Associated with 7-Day Survival among Infants Born at 22-25 Weeks of Gestation.

The Journal of pediatrics

Oltman SP, Rogers EE, Baer RJ, Anderson JG, Steurer MA, Pantell MS, Partridge JC, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Health care experiences of pregnant, birthing and postnatal women of color at risk for preterm birth.

Social science & medicine (1982)

McLemore MR, Altman MR, Cooper N, Williams S, Rand L, Franck L

Stage I Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome: Outcomes of Expectant Management and Prognostic Features.

American journal of perinatology

Washburn EE, Sparks TN, Gosnell KA, Rand L, Gonzalez JM, Feldstein VA

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE

Franck LS, McLemore MR, Cooper N, De Castro B, Gordon AY, Williams S, Williams S, Rand L

Polyhydramnios Affecting a Recipient-like Twin: Risk of Progression to Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome and Outcomes.

American journal of perinatology

Washburn EE, Sparks TN, Gosnell KA, Rand L, Gonzalez JM, Feldstein VA

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Preterm Infant Mortality and Severe Morbidity: A Population-Based Study.

Neonatology

Anderson JG, Rogers EE, Baer RJ, Oltman SP, Paynter R, Partridge JC, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Steurer MA

Gestational Age and Outcomes in Critical Congenital Heart Disease.

Pediatrics

Steurer MA, Baer RJ, Keller RL, Oltman S, Chambers CD, Norton ME, Peyvandi S, Rand L, Rajagopal S, Ryckman KK, Moon-Grady AJ, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Sleep Disorder Diagnosis During Pregnancy and Risk of Preterm Birth.

Obstetrics and gynecology

Felder JN, Baer RJ, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Prather AA

Dynamic outcome prediction in a socio-demographically diverse population-based cohort of extremely preterm neonates.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Steurer MA, Anderson J, Baer RJ, Oltman S, Franck LS, Kuppermann M, Rand L, Ryckman KK, Partridge JC, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rogers EE

The Management of Myelomeningocele Study: obstetrical outcomes and risk factors for obstetrical complications following prenatal surgery.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

Johnson MP, Bennett KA, Rand L, Burrows PK, Thom EA, Howell LJ, Farrell JA, Dabrowiak ME, Brock JW, Farmer DL, Adzick NS

Recurrence of Preterm Birth and Early Term Birth.

Obstetrics and gynecology

Yang J, Baer RJ, Berghella V, Chambers C, Chung P, Coker T, Currier RJ, Druzin ML, Kuppermann M, Muglia LJ, Norton ME, Rand L, Ryckman K, Shaw GM, Stevenson D, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Population-based risks of mortality and preterm morbidity by gestational age and birth weight.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Baer RJ, Rogers EE, Partridge JC, Anderson JG, Morris M, Kuppermann M, Franck LS, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

Survival and Major Morbidity of Extremely Preterm Infants: A Population-Based Study.

Pediatrics

Anderson JG, Baer RJ, Partridge JC, Kuppermann M, Franck LS, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Rogers EE

Prenatal surgery for myelomeningocele and the need for cerebrospinal fluid shunt placement.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics

Tulipan N, Wellons JC, Thom EA, Gupta N, Sutton LN, Burrows PK, Farmer D, Walsh W, Johnson MP, Rand L, Tolivaisa S, D'alton ME, Adzick NS

Twin-reversed arterial perfusion sequence associated with decreased fetal cerebral vascular impedance.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Peyvandi S, Feldstein VA, Hirose S, Rand L, Brook MM, Moon-Grady AJ

Rapid and low-cost prototyping of medical devices using 3D printed molds for liquid injection molding.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE

Chung P, Heller JA, Etemadi M, Ottoson PE, Liu JA, Rand L, Roy S

Outcomes of fetal intervention for primary hydrothorax.

Journal of pediatric surgery

Derderian SC, Trivedi S, Farrell J, Keller RL, Rand L, Goldstein R, Feldstein VA, Hirose S, MacKenzie TC

Towards BirthAlert--A Clinical Device Intended for Early Preterm Birth Detection.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering

Etemadi M, Chung P, Heller JA, Liu JA, Rand L, Roy S

Diversity of the vaginal microbiome correlates with preterm birth.

Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Hyman RW, Fukushima M, Jiang H, Fung E, Rand L, Johnson B, Vo KC, Caughey AB, Hilton JF, Davis RW, Giudice LC

Novel device to trend impedance and fluorescence of the cervix for preterm birth detection.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference

Etemadi M, Chung P, Heller JA, Liu J, Grossman-Kahn R, Rand L, Roy S

Alterations in maternal-fetal cellular trafficking after fetal surgery.

Journal of pediatric surgery

Saadai P, Lee TH, Bautista G, Gonzales KD, Nijagal A, Busch MP, Kim CJ, Romero R, Lee H, Hirose S, Rand L, Miniati D, Farmer DL, MacKenzie TC

Long-term outcomes after fetal therapy for congenital high airway obstructive syndrome.

Journal of pediatric surgery

Saadai P, Jelin EB, Nijagal A, Schecter SC, Hirose S, MacKenzie TC, Rand L, Goldstein R, Farrell J, Harrison M, Lee H

Open fetal surgery for myelomeningocele.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics

Gupta N, Farrell JA, Rand L, Cauldwell CB, Farmer D

Antenatal antibiotic exposure in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Weintraub AS, Ferrara L, Deluca L, Moshier E, Green RS, Oakman E, Lee MJ, Rand L

Guide wire assisted catheterization and colored dye injection for vascular mapping of monochorionic twin placentas.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE

Jelin EB, Schecter SC, Gonzales KD, Hirose S, Lee H, Machin GA, Rand L, Feldstein VA

Diastolic Cardiac Pathology and Clinical Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome in Monochorionic/Diamniotic Twins.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

Moon-Grady AJ, Rand L, Gallardo S, Gosnell K, Lee H, Feldstein VA

Complete isochromosome 5p in one fetus of a monochorionic twin pair.

Prenatal diagnosis

Grams SE, Rand L, Norton ME

A randomized trial of prenatal versus postnatal repair of myelomeningocele.

The New England journal of medicine

Adzick NS, Thom EA, Spong CY, Brock JW, Burrows PK, Johnson MP, Howell LJ, Farrell JA, Dabrowiak ME, Sutton LN, Gupta N, Tulipan NB, D'Alton ME, Farmer DL

Effect of selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation therapy for twin-twin transfusion syndrome on pulmonary valve pathology in recipient twins.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Moon-Grady AJ, Rand L, Lemley B, Gosnell K, Hornberger LK, Lee H

Postpartum follow-up for women with gestational diabetes mellitus.

American journal of perinatology

Stasenko M, Cheng YW, McLean T, Jelin AC, Rand L, Caughey AB

Perinatal outcome of conservative management versus fetal intervention for twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence with a small acardiac twin.

Fetal diagnosis and therapy

Jelin E, Hirose S, Rand L, Curran P, Feldstein V, Guevara-Gallardo S, Jelin A, Gonzales K, Goldstein R, Lee H

Prenatal steroids for microcystic congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations.

Journal of pediatric surgery

Curran PF, Jelin EB, Rand L, Hirose S, Feldstein VA, Goldstein RB, Lee H

The effect of a chlorhexidine-based surgical lubricant during pelvic examination on the detection of group B Streptococcus.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

Schwope OI, Chen KT, Mehta I, Re M, Rand L

The challenges of caring for twins discordant for anomalies.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Rand L, Caughey AB

Prenatal detection of an extra-adrenal neuroblastoma with hepatic metastases.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine

Desai G, Filly RA, Rand L

Intrauterine umbilical cord hemorrhage with associated jejunal atresia captured by real-time ultrasound.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

Nijagal A, Rand L, Goldstein R, Poder L, Miniati D

Glyburide for the management of gestational diabetes: risk factors predictive of failure and associated pregnancy outcomes.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

Rochon M, Rand L, Roth L, Gaddipati S

Long-term outcomes in multiple gestations.

Clinics in perinatology

Rand L, Eddleman KA, Stone J

Current controversies in cervical cerclage.

Seminars in perinatology

Rand L, Norwitz ER

Maternal leptin receptor gene variant Gln223Arg is not associated with variation in birth weight or maternal body mass index in UK and South Asian populations.

International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

Rand L, Winchester EC, Millwood IY, Penny MA, Kessling AM

Post-term induction of labor revisited.

Obstetrics and gynecology

Rand L, Robinson JN, Economy KE, Norwitz ER

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

American journal of ophthalmology

Fong DS, Warram JH, Aiello LM, Rand LI, Krolewski AS

Metabolic control and progression of retinopathy. The Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study.

Diabetes care

Chew EY, Mills JL, Metzger BE, Remaley NA, Jovanovic-Peterson L, Knopp RH, Conley M, Rand L, Simpson JL, Holmes LB

The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

The New England journal of medicine

Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group , Nathan DM, Genuth S, Lachin J, Cleary P, Crofford O, Davis M, Rand L, Siebert C

Risk of early-onset proliferative retinopathy in IDDM is closely related to cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy.

Diabetes

Krolewski AS, Barzilay J, Warram JH, Martin BC, Pfeifer M, Rand LI

Predisposition to hypertension and susceptibility to renal disease in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

The New England journal of medicine

Krolewski AS, Canessa M, Warram JH, Laffel LM, Christlieb AR, Knowler WC, Rand LI

Epidemiologic approach to the etiology of type I diabetes mellitus and its complications.

The New England journal of medicine

Krolewski AS, Warram JH, Rand LI, Kahn CR

Magnitude and determinants of coronary artery disease in juvenile-onset, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

The American journal of cardiology

Krolewski AS, Kosinski EJ, Warram JH, Leland OS, Busick EJ, Asmal AC, Rand LI, Christlieb AR, Bradley RF, Kahn CR

Risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy in juvenile-onset type I diabetes: a 40-yr follow-up study.

Diabetes care

Krolewski AS, Warram JH, Rand LI, Christlieb AR, Busick EJ, Kahn CR

Multiple factors in the prediction of risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

The New England journal of medicine

Rand LI, Krolewski AS, Aiello LM, Warram JH, Baker RS, Maki T